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The Ultimate Guide to High-Heat Grilling

Steaks cooking on a standup gas grill.

High heat grilling is an exciting and rewarding technique that produces flavorful, restaurant-quality results right in your backyard. This method involves cooking food directly over a hot grill surface, typically ranging from 450℉ to 650℉, to create that signature seared crust and caramelized flavor. Whether you're grilling vegetables, steaks, or shrimp, high-heat grilling guarantees that perfect char and texture every time.

 

What is High-Heat Grilling?

High-heat grilling involves cooking food directly over intense flames, which allows for fast cooking and the development of a deliciously browned, caramelized texture in just a few minutes. This method is ideal for foods that cook quickly, such as vegetables, shrimp, steaks, chops, sausages, and burgers. The high temperature sears the food, locking in juices and developing a flavorful crust, while preserving a tender and juicy interior. It’s the perfect way to achieve that delicious char, smoky flavor, and crispy exterior without overcooking the inside.

 

The Basics of Direct Heat Grilling

Direct heat grilling is a simple yet highly effective technique for high-heat cooking that can deliver excellent results every time. The core idea behind this method is to cook food directly over the flames, allowing the intense heat to sear the surface quickly. To get the best results, it's essential to understand how to properly set your grill and control cooking speed.

Light Your Grill: Never light your grill with the lid closed. Open the lid, set each burner to high, and press the igniter button. Once lit, close the lid and let the grill preheat to your target temperature.

Preheat with the Lid Closed: Always preheat your grill with the lid closed. This helps the grill reach the desired temperature quickly, ensuring a properly heated cooking surface for the best results.

Control Cooking Speed: Adjust the lid to control cooking speed. Keep the lid closed for faster cooking or open it to slow things down. This helps manage the heat and ensures even cooking.

Flip Only as Needed: Resist the urge to flip your food constantly. Let it cook until it reaches the desired temperature, flipping only once or twice to preserve juices and ensure even cooking.

 

Searing

Searing involves cooking the surface of your meat at a very high temperature, which seals in juices and caramelizes the natural sugars in food. The result is a beautifully browned, flavorful crust.

How to Sear:

  1. Get your grill as hot as possible.
  2. Place your food directly over the flames for a short period (typically 2 - 3 minutes per side).
  3. Allow the food to develop a dark brown crust. This gives the food a nutty flavor from the caramelized sugars.
 

Marking

Grill marks are not only visually appealing but also enhance the flavor. Creating those perfect crisscross marks on your food is truly an art form.

How to Mark:

  1. Ensure your grill is as hot as possible.
  2. Place your food directly over the high heat and cook for about 90 seconds without moving it.
  3. After 90 seconds, rotate the food clockwise by 45 degrees and sear again. After another 90 seconds, you should have a nice crisscross pattern.
 

High Heat Grilling Recipes

Now that you’ve got the basics of high-heat grilling down, it’s time to put your skills to the test with some mouthwatering recipes. These are great for high heat grilling, whether you're in the mood for a juicy steak, flavorful veggies, or something a little more adventurous.

Grilled Broccoli

Two pieces of grilled broccoli on a plate.

Grilled broccoli is a quick, tasty side that’s full of flavor. After blanching it to keep it tender, coat the broccoli with olive oil, kosher salt, and a little crushed red pepper for some heat. Grilling it over high heat gives it that smoky char while keeping it fresh and crunchy.

 

Simple Grilled Ribeye

Grilled steak with french fries and green beans on a white a plate, sitting on a granite table.

Grilling a ribeye steak on high heat gives you a perfect sear and juicy, tender meat. A little salt, pepper, and oil is all you need to bring out the rich, beefy flavor. The high heat locks in those juices and adds a delicious crust.

 

Grilled Watermelon

Single grilled watermelon on a pink plate, sitting on a white wood table.

Grilled watermelon is a fun, smoky twist on the classic fruit. The heat caramelizes the sugars, giving it a crispy golden crust while keeping it juicy inside. A little salt and pepper takes it to the next level, making this a sweet, refreshing treat for any grill session.

 

Grilled Cap of Ribeye Skewers

Four ribeye skewers and grilled asparagus on a black plate, sitting on a wooden table. Standup propane grill, white deck railing grass and trees in the background.

Grilled ribeye cap skewers are juicy, tender, and packed with flavor. Soaked in a tangy marinade of Italian dressing, A.1.® Original Sauce, Worcestershire sauce, and lemon juice, these skewers cook up perfectly on the grill. They’re great for a party or a casual family meal.

 

Grilled Portabella Mushrooms

Grilled portabella mushrooms on a standup propane grill's cooking grids.

Grilled portabella mushrooms are a meatless option that still packs a punch. Soaked in a simple mix of olive oil, balsamic vinegar, and garlic, the mushrooms absorb tons of flavor. The grill adds a smoky touch, making these a hearty side or a great vegetarian option.

 

Mastering high-heat grilling is a skill every backyard chef should have in their repertoire. With these tips and recipes, you'll be well on your way to creating restaurant-quality dishes from the comfort of your own grill.

 

Published: 2020.05.21 | Updated: 2025.04.08

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